The
IRS imposes tax liens because they have a high rate of effectiveness. As long
as liens are being filed, taxpayers will have few alternatives except pay
their tax debt.
Ruined Credit
Once
a lien is filed, your credit rating will be damaged and it will be nearly
impossible to buy a house, buy a car, get a new credit card, or even sign a
lease. Consequently, it is very important to work to resolve your tax debt before a lien is filed against you.
Tax Liens Defined
Basically,
tax liens give the IRS legal claim to your property as security or payment for
your tax Debt. When the IRS files notice of the tax lien, creditors are
publically notified that the IRS has a legal claim against your property. This
includes:
·Property acquired after
the tax lien is filed
·Accounts receivable
·House, car, or real estate
The
IRS cannot file a "Notice of Federal Tax Lien" unless they first:
·Assess the tax liability
·Send a “Notice of Demand
for Payment”
If
you neglect or refuse to pay your tax debt within 10 days after you received
notification, the IRS will create the tax lien for the amount of tax debt owed.
Releasing a Tax Lien
There
are several options for releasing a tax lien. Unless you are paying your tax debt
in full, it will be hard to remove the tax lien without professional help.
Options for releasing a tax lien:
Payment in full: The lien will be removed when the tax debt is
paid in full.
Withdrawing liens: You can file to have your lien withdrawn if notice
was filed too soon, you enter into an Installment Agreement with the IRS, or if
withdrawing the lien will speed up collection of the tax debt.
It’s
a good idea to consult a tax professional to see which option is best suited to
your case with the IRS.
Statute of Limitations:
The Ten-Year Rule
Usually,
tax liens are automatically released ten years after the tax debt is accessed.
If you feel that the IRS has negligently failed to release a lien and that the
statuary period has passed, you should consider working with an attorney to
have the lien removed. You can even sue the federal government for damages
incurred by the lien.