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If you’re a homeowner, your mortgage payment might be the largest financial obligation you have each month. An unmanageable mortgage payment can sap your monthly income and reduce your ability to save money, pay bills or otherwise meet your financial obligations.
Traditional lender expectations have suggested your housing expenses shouldn’t exceed 28% of your gross income. Here are nine ways you can reduce your monthly mortgage payment and get closer to that figure.
Refinancing your home can help you lower your interest rate, thereby lowering your monthly mortgage payment. Essentially, refinancing means you’re replacing your current mortgage with a new one.
Refinancing can require even more paperwork than you needed to buy your home. There are closing costs and other expenses that go into refinancing, so once you lower your payment, you’ll want to stay in your home at least long enough to break even on those costs. You’ll also need good credit to get beneficial interest rates. (Not sure where your credit stands? You can check two of your credit scores for free on Credit.com.)
You can also refinance to a longer-term loan, spreading the payments out over a longer time frame. If you’re desperate to reduce your payment, this is one viable option. However, you may want to avoid this scenario because you’ll end up paying more in interest over time.
Were you able to provide a down payment of at least 20% of your home’s value when you bought it? If not, you’re likely paying private mortgage insurance (PMI), which could be adding hundreds of dollars to your monthly payment. In many cases, that cost can be removed once you’ve paid off enough of your mortgage.
“Some loans allow borrowers to apply to have mortgage insurance removed from their loan once the loan drops below 80% of the market value of the property,” said Brian Davis, co-founder of SparkRental.com. “Contact your lender to ask about what’s required to remove mortgage insurance from your loan.”
Often homeowners are paying property tax on an inflated property valuation. If you can reassess your property’s value, you may be able to lower the amount of property tax you pay.
“Municipalities routinely assess property values on the high side to maximize their property tax revenue,” Davis said. “If your assessment looks high, submit an appeal to your municipality to lower the assessment, and therefore your property tax bill.”
Although it may seem counterintuitive, you can actually lower your mortgage payment later by paying extra now. Any extra cash you can put toward the principal will help you pay off the debt sooner and reduce future payments.
Of course, this is a long-term strategy, and you may not see lower payments for years. If you’re anxious to reduce your monthly mortgage payment now, this strategy may not be the best.
If you have extra space, renting out a room can help you cover your mortgage.
“Not only will [a housemate] pay rent to cover a large portion of the mortgage, they’ll also pick up a percentage of the utility bills every month,” said Davis. “In some markets, market rent that a homeowner can charge a housemate will cover the vast majority of the mortgage payment.”
If you’re still searching for a home, you should know that the larger your down payment, the lower your monthly mortgage payment will be. If you can put at least 20% down, you’ll be paying less on interest and avoid the extra cost of PMI.
If you’re having trouble making your mortgage payments, there are a number of government programs that offer counseling and even refinancing assistance. The Home Affordable Refinance Program can help eligible homeowners with little or no equity refinance their mortgage. You can research the federal, state and local programs that may be available to you.
If you believe you are in danger of missing a mortgage payment or even losing your home, you will need to contact your loan provider. Your lender may be willing to negotiate a loan modification, changing the original terms of your loan to lower your monthly payments.
This will require a good deal of paperwork and persistence. It might also lead nowhere. Still, some lenders would rather adjust your monthly mortgage payment than go through the costly and time-consuming foreclosure process.
Image: elenaleonova
December 13, 2023
Mortgages